Difference Between 1B and Adangal in AP Land Records 2025
Difference Between 1B and Adangal in AP Land Records 2025
In Andhra Pradesh, Meebhoomi is a digital platform that allows citizens to access important land records online. Among the most commonly used documents in the system are 1B and Adangal. Both of these are essential for landowners, but they serve different purposes. Here’s a clear explanation of the difference between them:

1B (Record of Rights)
The 1B document, also known as the Record of Rights (RoR), is an official record of land ownership. It provides a comprehensive summary of the land and its ownership details. This document plays a key role in establishing legal ownership and is typically used in property transactions such as buying, selling, or transferring land. Here’s what it typically contains:
The name of the person or entity that owns the land.
A unique identifier assigned to each plot of land.
The total area of land under the specific survey number.
Information about the owner’s rights, liabilities, and encumbrances (e.g., loans or mortgages) related to the land.
The type of land (e.g., agricultural, non-agricultural, or government land).
The 1B document is crucial for verifying ownership and is typically required in land-related legal matters such as property transfers, disputes, or acquiring loans against the land.
You can also read:How to Access ROFR Records on the Meebhoomi Portal 2025
Adangal (Pahani)
The Adangal, also known as Pahani, is a land document that provides details about the land’s cultivation status. It is more focused on the current use and activity of the land, rather than ownership. The Adangal is used mainly by farmers, as it provides information related to the agricultural activity on the land. Here’s what it typically includes:
Landowner’s Name: The name of the person who is cultivating the land.
Cultivation Details: The type of crops grown, the land’s irrigation status, and any other relevant cultivation details.
Land Use: Information on whether the land is being used for agricultural purposes, grazing, or is fallow.
Tax Details: Information on the land revenue paid, which is important for assessing the tax liability of the land.
Unlike the 1B, the Adangal is primarily used for agricultural purposes and can be referred to when applying for subsidies or loans, or when resolving issues related to land cultivation.
Key Differences Between 1B and Adangal
| Feature | 1B (Record of Rights) | Adangal (Pahani) |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Verifies ownership and legal rights over land | Provides details of the land’s agricultural status |
| Content | Includes details about land ownership, rights, liabilities | Includes details about land use, cultivation, and crops |
| Use | Used for property transactions, legal ownership verification | Used for agricultural purposes, subsidy/loan applications |
| Focus | Ownership, legal status, and encumbrances | Cultivation status and farming details |
| Key Information | Landowner’s name, survey number, area, liabilities | Crop grown, irrigation details, tax payment information |
Why Both Documents are Important
1B: This document is vital when you need to prove ownership of a piece of land, especially in legal matters like property sales, disputes, and when applying for a loan.
Adangal: This is particularly important for farmers. If you are involved in agriculture, this document proves that you are actively using the land for farming, and it’s often needed for government subsidies, crop loans, and agricultural schemes.
Both documents are accessible through the Meebhoomi portal, allowing landowners to easily view, download, and print these important records online. It’s essential for landowners to keep both documents updated and available for any future requirements.
How to Access 1B and Adangal Online

Both 1B and Adangal can be accessed and downloaded easily through the Meebhoomi portal. To access these documents:
This easy access ensures that landowners can quickly obtain updated records when needed.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using Meebhoomi
While the Meebhoomi portal is a convenient tool for accessing land records, users should be aware of some common mistakes to avoid:
Double-check that all details such as the Survey Number and landowner’s name are correct.
Always ensure that the land records have been updated before relying on them for legal matters.
Don’t forget to download both 1B and Adangal for a complete land record file. These documents are often required together.
FAQs
Final Words
In conclusion, while both 1B and Adangal are essential land documents, they serve different purposes. The 1B document verifies land ownership and is crucial for legal transactions, while the Adangal focuses on agricultural activities and is used for farming-related matters. Together, they provide a comprehensive record of land details that are vital for landowners in Andhra Pradesh. By understanding and using these documents correctly, you can ensure smooth property transactions and better access to government services.